September 7, 2025
Companies with effective feedback cultures see 14.9% higher employee engagement and 12.5% greater productivity. The difference isn’t what feedback they giveāit’s how they give it.”
The Most Effective Way of Giving Feedback at Work
The most effective workplace feedback combines several key elements:
The SBI Framework
One of the most effective approaches is the Situation-Behavior-Impact (SBI) model:
- Situation: Describe the specific context
- Behavior: Objectively state what was observed
- Impact: Explain the effect of the behavior
Key Principles
- Be timelyĀ Give feedback close to the event while it’s fresh, but not when emotions are running high.
- Be specificĀ Focus on observable behaviors and concrete examples rather than generalizations or personality traits.
- Balance positive and constructiveĀ Recognize strengths alongside areas for improvement. The ideal ratio is typically 3-4 positive comments for each constructive one.
- Make it actionableĀ Provide clear, practical suggestions for improvement rather than vague criticisms.
- Create dialogueĀ Make feedback a two-way conversation, not a one-sided critique. Ask questions and listen.
- Follow upĀ Schedule check-ins to discuss progress and provide additional support.
- Consider privacyĀ Choose the right settingāpraise can often be public, but constructive feedback should be private.
The most effective feedback helps the recipient understand what to continue doing, what to start doing, and what to stop doing in a way that preserves their dignity and motivates improvement.

